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How to Ride a Train in Japan

日本にほん電車でんしゃののりかた

  • Theme: Travel_Transportation

  • A1/N5beginner

  • Jul 19th, 2026

日本[にほん]の電車[でんしゃ]ののりかた

Introduction

Have you ever ridden a train in Japan? Japanese trains are known for being clean, quiet, and almost always on time, but they also come with their own set of manners. In this story, Emma, who is visiting from Canada, rides the train for the first time with her friend Yuki. Through their conversation, you'll learn the basic steps and etiquette of riding a Japanese train.

記事Article

日本にほん電車でんしゃののりかた

How to Ride a Train in Japan

  1. カナダからたエマさんが、ともだちのゆうきさんと、電車でんしゃにのって大阪おおさかきます。
English Translation
  1. Emma, who came from Canada, is going to ride a train with her friend Yuki.

  1. エマ「ゆうき、どうやって電車でんしゃにのるの?」
English Translation
  1. Emma: Yuki, how do I get on the train?

  1. ゆうき「まず、きっぷをうよ。ICカードでもいいよ」
English Translation
  1. Yuki: First, you buy a ticket. You can also use an IC card.

  1. エマ「ICカード?」 ゆうき「うん。スイカやパスモだよ。まずカードをって、それにおかねをチャージしてつかうんだ。きっぷをわなくてもいいから、べんりだよ」
English Translation
  1. Emma: An IC card? Yuki: Yes, like Suica or PASMO. First, you buy a card and put money on it. Then you use it. You don't have to buy a ticket, so it's convenient.

  1. ゆうき「つぎは、かいさつ(ticket gate)をとおるよ。ICカードをタッチして」
English Translation
  1. Yuki: Next, let's go through the ticket gate. Just tap your IC card.

  1. ゆうき「大阪おおさかきは、11番線ばんせんだね」
English Translation
  1. Yuki: The train for Osaka leaves from Platform 11.

  1. エマ「ひとがたくさんいるね!」 ゆうき「あさのラッシュアワーだね…」
English Translation
  1. Emma: There are so many people! Yuki: It's because it's rush hour in the morning.

  1. ゆうき「あ、電車でんしゃたよ」
English Translation
  1. Yuki: Oh, the train is coming.

  1. エマ「て!かわいいピンクの電車でんしゃがあるよ!これにのりたい」 ゆうき「ええと、それはおんなひと電車でんしゃだから、ぼくはのらないよ」 エマ「そうなんだ。じゃあ、また今度こんどにする」
English Translation
  1. Emma: Look! There's a cute pink train! I want to ride it. Yuki: Um... that's a women-only train car, so I won't ride it. Emma: Oh, really? Then maybe next time.

  1. ゆうき「そうだね。あと、電車でんしゃなかおおきいこえではなさないでね。べものもべてはいけないよ」
English Translation
  1. Yuki: That's right. Also, don't talk loudly on the train. Don't eat food, either.

  1. エマ「わかった。電話でんわもしずかにしたほうがいい?」 ゆうき「いや、電車でんしゃなかでは電話でんわをしないよ」 エマ「へぇ、ちょっとびっくり!カナダでは電話でんわをするひともいるから」
English Translation
  1. Emma: Got it. Should I talk quietly on the phone too? Yuki: Actually, people don't make phone calls on the train. Emma: Wow, that's a little surprising! Some people make phone calls on trains in Canada.

  1. ゆうき「つぎのえきでおりるよ」 エマ「あ、もうついた?」 ゆうき「うん。はやいね」
English Translation
  1. Yuki: We're getting off at the next station. Emma: Oh, are we there already? Yuki: Yep. That was fast.

  1. エマ「日本にほん電車でんしゃはしずかでべんりだね。でも、たくさんルールがあるね…」 ゆうき「だいじょうぶ、すぐになれるよ。じゃあ、いっしょにたこやきをべにいく?」 エマ「いいね!」
English Translation
  1. Emma: Japanese trains are quiet and convenient. But there are a lot of rules. Yuki: Don't worry. You'll get used to them soon. Shall we go eat some takoyaki together? Emma: Sounds great!

単語Vocabulary

  • to comeIrregular Verb

    ともだちが日本にほんます。

    My friend comes to Japan.

  • 電車でんしゃ

    trainNoun

    電車でんしゃ会社かいしゃきます。

    I go to the office by train.

  • のる

    to ride, to get onU-Verb

    バスにのります。

    I get on the bus.

  • きっぷ

    ticketNoun

    えきできっぷをいます。

    I buy a ticket at the station.

  • to buyU-Verb

    パンをいます。

    I buy bread.

  • べんり(な)

    convenientな-Adjective

    スマホはべんりです。

    Smartphones are convenient.

  • かいさつ

    ticket gateNoun

    かいさつのまえでまちます。

    I wait in front of the ticket gate.

  • とおる

    to go throughU-Verb

    このみちをとおります。

    I go through this street.

  • 番線ばんせん

    platform number Noun

    大阪駅おおさかえき電車でんしゃは3番線ばんせんです。

    The train to Osaka Station departs from Platform 3.

  • おんなひと

    womanNoun

    あそこにいるおんなひとわたし先生せんせいです。

    The woman over there is a teacher.

  • 今度こんど

    next timeAdverb

    今度こんど、いっしょに京都きょうときませんか。

    Would you like to go to Kyoto together next time?

  • おおきい

    big, loudい-Adjective

    おおきいこえではなします。

    I speak in a loud voice.

  • こえ

    voiceNoun

    きれいなこえですね。

    What a beautiful voice.

  • はな

    to talkU-Verb

    はははなします。

    I talk with my mother.

  • 電話でんわ

    phone, phone callNoun

    ちち電話でんわします。

    I call my father.

  • しずか(な)

    quietな-Adjective

    このえきはしずかです。

    This station is quiet.

  • えき

    stationNoun

    えきともだちにいます。

    I meet my friend at the station.

  • おりる

    to get offRu-Verb

    つぎのえきでおります。

    I get off at the next station.

  • つく

    to arriveU-Verb

    東京とうきょうにつきます。

    I arrive in Tokyo.

  • いっしょに

    togetherAdverb

    家族かぞくといっしょにきます。

    I go together with my family.

  • なれる

    to get used toRu-Verb

    日本でのくらしになれましたか。

    Have you gotten used to life in Japan?

質問Question

記事きじ内容ないようについてこたえてください

(Please answer the content of the article.)

  1. どうしてICカードはべんりですか。
  2. 電車でんしゃなかで、おおきいこえではなしてもいいですか。
  3. ピンクの電車でんしゃはどんな電車でんしゃですか。
English Translation
  1. Why are IC cards convenient?
  2. Is it okay to talk in a loud voice inside the train?
  3. What kind of train is the pink train?
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Chihiro Hanami

Reviewer: Chihiro Hanami

Japanese native and language educator with about 10 years of experience teaching and developing courses and materials. She studied and taught in 5 different countries. Her most recent teaching role was at University of Pennsylvania in the U.S. Other than teaching all levels of Japanese in various settings from personal tutoring to college courses, she also has experience writing articles about Japanese language and culture and teaching English. Education: M.A. in Japanese pedagogy, Purdue University. B.A from the school of Japanese language and culture, Tsukuba University.

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